Orthodontics and dentists both help patients improve their oral health, but in different ways. Dentistry is a broad medical specialty that deals with the teeth, gum, nerves, and jaw, while orthodontics is a specialty within dentistry that focuses on correcting bites, occlusion, and the straightness of teeth.
- Improved ability to chew food.
- Alleviation of speech impairment.
- Easier to brush, clean and floss teeth.
- Reduced cavities and periodontal disease.
- Reduced grinding and chipping of teeth.
Orthodontic treatment (dental braces): The use of devices to move teeth or adjust underlying bone. Teeth can be moved by removable appliances or by fixed braces. Crowding of teeth can require the extraction of teeth. An orthodontist is a type of dentist who specializes in straightening crooked teeth. A dentist can fill cavities and encourage you to floss, but an orthodontist can help straighten crooked teeth or misaligned jaws. The word orthodontist comes from the Greek word orthos for “straight, correct” and odon for “tooth”.
The purpose of orthodontic treatment is to create a healthy bite — straight teeth that properly meet opposing teeth in the opposite jaw. A good bite makes it easier for you to bite, chew and speak. Orthodontic treatment can be very beneficial for a number of reasons. Orthodontic treatment is important in order to establish a proper bite and a proper alignment of the teeth. That’s because crooked and crowded teeth make cleaning the mouth difficult. Down the road, this can lead to tooth decay, gum disease and possibly tooth loss.
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