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Excisional Biopsy

Excisional biopsy for gingival enlargement. Diagnosis?

In some cases, your doctor may have to perform an excisional biopsy, which requires cutting out most of the suspected area as well as some surrounding healthy tissue. This procedure may require stitches, which usually dissolve on their own within 10 days.

gum biopsy is a medical procedure in which a doctor removes a sample of tissue from your gums. The gingival tissue is the tissue that immediately surrounds and supports your teeth. Doctors use a gum biopsy to diagnose the causes of abnormal gum tissue.

A biopsy is indicated for the assessment of any unexplained oral mucosal abnormality that persists despite treatment or the removal of local irritants.

Your tongue is very sensitive so a needle biopsy may be uncomfortable even when the numbing medicine is used. Your tongue can be tender or sore, and it may feel slightly swollen after the biopsy.

Soft, cool foods are the best to eat after a biopsy procedure. You should avoid hot, spicy, and abrasive foods during the healing process. Do not rinse, spit, or brush your teeth the first day. You may start to brush your teeth the next day after your procedure.

How long it takes to get the results will depend on the type of biopsy. A straightforward result may be ready within 2 to 3 days, but a more complex case may take 7 to 10 days. During an excisional biopsy, the surgeon may remove a suspicious lump.

Most sutures will dissolve or fall out on their own within 2-7 days following surgery. Some types of sutures may take 2 weeks or more to dissolve. Your surgeon or nurse will tell you which type of suture was used during your particular procedure.

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